Dan Boren (D-Okla.)

Current Position:  U.S. Representative (since 2005)
Credit: Congress Bio Directory

 

Why He Matters

From one of Oklahoma’s most entrenched political dynasties, Boren is young, moderate and ambitious.

Son of the former chairman of the Senate Intelligence Committee and Oklahoma’s former governor, and grandson of an ex-congressman, Boren wasted no time following in his family’s footsteps.

Sent to Washington at age 31, Boren is also connected to the Sooner State’s most cherished institution, the University of Oklahoma and its football team: His father is the university’s president, and his wife, Andrea, is the sister of former quarterback and current Sooner assistant coach Josh Heupel. OkNews.com, Oct. 9, 2007 Boren has openly admitted that his eyes are on Oklahoma’s governorship or a seat in the Senate, although he has said he does not plan to run for governor in 2010.Casteel, Chris, “No governor race for Dan Boren,” The Oklahoman, November 6, 2008. There is speculation that Boren could, however, be a candidate in a race against Oklahoma Senator Tom Coburn (R) in 2010.

Given Oklahoma’s centrist ideological leanings, Boren walks a fine line politically — one that often strays far from the Democratic Party line. He’s often frustrated the House Democratic leadership with votes against major Democratic initiatives, and even refused to explicitly endorse Barack Obama after he won the party’s presidential nomination in 2008."Dan Boren won’t endorse Obama,” Associated Press, June 10, 2008. He has been targeted by national labor groups for his position against the Employee Free Choice Act, which labor argues would make it harder to unionize. But on the other side of the political spectrum, Boren has support from gun-rights groups as he sits on the board of the National Rifle Association.

He is the only Democrat in the Oklahoma House delegation.

Path to Power

Growing up in Shawnee, Okla., and Longview, Texas, Boren attended Texas Christian University before enrolling in business school at the University of Oklahoma. Obtaining his MBA. in 2000, Boren spent the next two years in a variety of jobs, including as high-school administrator, on the staff of the Oklahoma Corporation Commission, and as an aide to ex-Rep. Wes Watkins (R).

In 2002, Boren was elected to the Oklahoma House of Representatives, where he was immediately named chairman of the Democratic Caucus. When Rep. Brad Carson(D) chose to run (unsuccessfully) for U.S. Senate in 2004, Boren entered the race for his House seat. Helped by an endorsement from country musician Toby Keith , Boren defeated Republican candidate Wayland Smalley, 66 to 34 percent.Malcolm, Andrew, “Okla. Rep. is for Barack Obama, just not the way you’d expect,” Los Angeles Times, June 10, 2008. Boren has coasted to victory in two House elections since, defeating Republicans Patrick K. Miller in 2006 (73 percent to 27 percent) and Raymond Wickson in 2008 (70 percent to 30 percent).

Boren currently services on three House committees: Armed Services (including subcommittees on Air and Land Forces, and Readiness); Natural Resources (including subcommittees on Energy and Mineral Resources, and National Parks, Forests, and Public Lands); and Financial Services (including subcommittees on Capital Markets, Insurance, and Government, and Domestic and International Monetary Policy, Trade, and Technology).

In His Own Words

“Being the only Democrat in our delegation — with expanded majorities in the House and Senate — I think it’s important to stay where I am," Boren has said.

 

The Issues

Boren has spent much of his House tenure focusing on financial issues, particularly tax matters. The congressman — who has regularly disparaged President Obama and his agenda — has shown little hesitancy to vote against Democrats on economic initiatives, and also occasionally on social and defense policies. (For example, he opposed Obama’s decision in early 2009 to close the Guantanamo Bay detention camp housing suspected terrorist detainees.)Anderson, Natalee, “Bipartisan concern over Obama’s Guantanamo Bay plans,” The Hill, February 26, 2009.

Taxes

As the sole Democratic lawmaker supporting the FairTax Act that would abolish the Internal Revenue Service and federal income taxes, Boren has worked to limit expansion of the federal income tax, instead preferring a national sales tax.Weyl, Ben, “Romney Spokesman Declines to Comment on Fair Tax,” The Iowa Independent, July 26, 2007. A strong fiscal conservative, Boren was one of only a few House Democrats to oppose a repeal of President Bush’s 2001 and 2003 tax cuts.

The Environment

Given his membership on the House Natural Resources subcommittee on National Parks, Forests, and Public Lands, Boren has been the target of intense ire from environmental groups, who allege his votes do more harm than good."Environmental shame,” The Muskogee (Okla.) Phoenix, March 2, 2008. He was attacked by the League of Conservation Voters in 2006 as being one of Congress’ “Dirty Dozen” members, listing those lawmakers with the worst environmental records. With a 15 percent rating, Boren was the lowest-rated Democratic lawmaker.Myers, Jim, “Environmentalists target Inhofe,” Tulsa (Okla.) World, October 10, 2007.

Boren is opposed to policies that force more fuel-efficient technology and voted against the Renewable Energy and Energy Conservation Tax Act, providing tax incentives for renewable energy; he also voted for the Threatened and Endangered Species Recovery Act, which environmentalists charged would weaken the current Endangered Species Act by de-authorizing “critical habitat” for endangered species.

Energy

Boren’s stances on energy tend to emphasize production rather than conservation or sustainability; he supports increasing tax breaks for oil companies to encourage increased supply.Dlouhy, Jennifer, “Texans take aim at Obama’s energy budget,” The Houston Chronicle, March 24, 2009. A member of the House Resources Energy and Mineral Resources subcommittee, Boren supported the Energy Act of 2005, which provided subsidies to oil and nuclear power providers. In 2009, he also introduced a bill to expand the use of natural gas.Myers, Jim, “Boren, Sullivan tout natural gas vehicles,” Tulsa (Okla.) World, April 2, 2009.

Iraq

A supporter of the Iraq war from the beginning, Boren has consistently resisted Democratic efforts to impose a timetable for withdrawal of U.S. troops.Zeleny, Jeff, “House Democrats Weigh Plan for Iraq Withdrawal,” The New York Times, March 22, 2007. Although he opposed the 2007 troop “surge,” Boren, a member of the House Armed Services Committee, has regularly supported increases in resources for the war and fought any efforts to cut funding that would affect troops."House Democrats Search for Support on Withdrawing Troops From Iraq Before 2008,” Associated Press, March 13, 2007.

Gun Control

Unusually for a Democratic lawmaker, Boren sits on the board of directors of the National Rifle Association, an organization of which he has been a lifetime member.Davis, Julie Hirschfeld, “The influence game: NRA sways policy,” Associated Press, March 30, 2009. Boren has forcefully opposed any gun control efforts throughout his legislative career.

Abortion

Although Boren supports the right to have an abortion, he is against late-term or “partial-birth” abortions and believes minors seeking abortions should be required to acquire parental consent.Casteel, Chris, and Greiner, John, “Oklahoma Ties,” The Oklahoman, April 19, 2007.

Privacy

Boren has infuriated fellow House Democrats by defending many aspects of the USA Patriot Act, which strengthens the federal government’s ability to examine electronic communications of U.S. citizens.. Boren was the sole House Democrat to approve of a Patriot Act provision to allow prosecutors to review individuals’ library records.Epstein, Edward, “House defies Bush, votes to repeal part of Patriot Act,” San Francisco Chronicle, June 16, 2005.

Health Care

Boren has joined with his House Democratic colleagues in pushing for importation and development of generic drugs as a way to hold down costs of prescription drugs, having expressed his belief that medicines from Canada are “safe” and should be allowed to enter the U.S. market."Daniel Boren,” The Washington Times, November 1, 2006.

EFCA

Boren has been opposed by organized labor in each of his congressional elections, and continues to be an object of union scorn. As one of the few Democrats to oppose the Employee Free Choice Act, which opponents say would make it harder for Democrats to unionize, Boren was targeted in his home district in 2009 by a negative political campaign coordinated by national labor groups.Sargent, Greg, “It’s War! Union Blasts Blue Dog Dem For Saying He’ll Vote Against Employee Free Choice,” Whorunsgov.com, March 6, 2009.

The Network

Boren’s network within Oklahoma reaches every corner of the state, given his family’s prominence and current connections maintained by his father, David Boren, the current president of the University of Oklahoma.

Boren allies himself closely with Sen. Jim Inhofe (R-Okla.), whom he declined to run against for a Senate seat in 2008. The two have partnered mostly on energy matters, including legislation to increase oil production, and also to loudly oppose defense cuts that would affect a local contractor.Sargent, Greg, “Democratic Congressman Questions Obama’s Commitment To Our Security,” Whorunsgov.com, April 8, 2009.

Boren is fiercely opposed by traditional Democratic constituencies, including organized labor. But he has nabbed some support from traditional Republican groups like the National Rifle Association, on whose board he sits.